Gangaur Festival

Gangaur, a festival that is in Rajasthan The woman who accompany the idols wear the auspicious red
the color associated with the ritual of marriage.

The Desert Festival at Jaisalmer is a perfect three-day show on the sands. Held in the month of January/February, this festival culminates on Magh Poornima (full moon day) and showcases Rajasthan's rich cultural heritage. Men and women dressed in their traditional best attract as much attention as the dancers who sway to the beat of folk instruments. Camels are decorated and dressed in finery to participate in races, and performances are held on the beautiful sand dunes of Sam. The entire city is decorated to receive visitors from all over the country. The golden fort is especially illuminated for the event. The three days are packed with several activities that make this festival a not-to-be-missed event.

Magh Shukla Ekadashi marks the beginning of the largest tribal fair — the Beneshwar Fair that is held in Dungarpur district. Beneshwar is sacred for the tribal communities of Rajasthan and the neighbouring states of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. On the occasion, the tribals immerse the ashes of their deceased in the holy waters here. Thousands of devotees gather near the confluence of the Mahi and Som rivers. Beneshwar, literally 'the master of the delta', is devoted to the worship of the revered Shiva linga which is brought here from the Mahadeo temple in Dungarpur. The religious celebrations are combined with much festivity, and the tribal camps make a colourful and breathtaking sight.

The Shekhawati Festival is held in February and serves as an introduction to this beautiful region. Organised jointly by the government and a private agency, this is essentially an effort towards the promotion of rural tourism. The festival is spread over a number of Shekhawati's painted towns — Nawalgarh, Sikar, Jhunjhunu, and Churu. The visitors are introduced to jeep and camel safaris and cultural programmes, and the organisers are hopeful that this exposure will encourage the owners of the painted havelis to preserve their priceless heritage. This is the best opportunity for visiting this fascinating region and exploring the exquisitely painted mansions. The local folk artists stage performances that are unique to this region. Since it is still young, the festival has begun to add attractions such as horse shows and safaris to its repertoire.

In the middle of Phalgun, it is time for the most important festival in this quarter — the festival of colours, Holi. This festival symbolises the end of winter and the arrival of spring. For the farmers, it is a time to celebrate for the wheat harvest is ready, and they can relax after months of back-breaking labour in the fields. An important mythological aspect connected with the festival is the story of Bhakta Prahlad, a devotee of Lord Vishnu, who was carried into the fire by the female demon Holika when he persisted in worshipping Lord Vishnu. Prahlad emerged unharmed while Holika was burnt to ashes. Bonfires are lit to commemorate this event which marks the triumph of virtue and religion over evil. People from all walks of life put coloured powder and water on each other, and also attempt to reconcile any quarrels they may have had with friends or members of the family.

For the people of Bharatpur region, Holi is a special festival dedicated to their beloved Lord Krishna. Celebrations begin days before the actual day of Holi and everyone seems to be touched by the boisterous spirit of the Braj Festival. Villagers enact the Rasleela — the immortal love play of Radha and Krishna — through song and dance.